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Charity Staff Wellbeing: A Guide for Charity Leaders

EAP for Charity Workers

People work in charities because they care. They support vulnerable people, campaign for change and keep vital services running, often with limited resources and rising demand.

That commitment is the sector’s greatest strength, but it can also put staff at risk of stress and burnout. This guide is for charity leaders, trustees, HR teams and managers. It covers what the research says, the pressures your people face and the practical steps you can take to protect their wellbeing, even on a tight budget.

Charity staff wellbeing in numbers

The 2025 Scottish Voluntary Sector Workforce Survey, run by SCVO, Volunteer Scotland and Charity Leadership Scotland, heard from over 1,300 people working and volunteering in the sector. It found that:

  • Over half of paid staff regularly experience high stress

  • 1 in 5 had taken time off because of work-related stress, about double the rate of a decade ago

  • Nearly three quarters of paid staff reported increased workloads over the past year

  • Only 51% said their organisation genuinely prioritises staff wellbeing

  • 49% reported a good work-life balance, down from 60% in 2015

  • 1 in 5 said their pay doesn’t cover their basic needs

  • 39% said they were quite or highly likely to leave their job within 12 months

Research across the UK shows a similar picture. The VCSE Barometer from Pro Bono Economics and Nottingham Trent University found that 3 in 10 charities had seen an increase in staff burnout or work-related exhaustion. 57% had seen more staff struggling with the cost of living.

The pressures charity teams face

Rising demand and limited resources

Many charities are seeing more people come to them for help, while funding stays tight. Staff often feel they have to do more with less, and it can be hard to say no when people are relying on them.

Emotionally demanding work

Frontline staff often support people through crisis, trauma, illness, poverty or loss. Hearing difficult stories day after day can take a toll, even for experienced workers.

Funding insecurity

Short-term grants and fixed-term contracts can leave staff unsure whether their job will continue. Restructures and funding cuts add further uncertainty.

Pay and the cost of living

Pay in the sector is often lower than in comparable roles elsewhere. Money worries can affect sleep, concentration and overall wellbeing.

Pressure on leaders and managers

Chief executives and senior managers carry responsibility for funding, staff and services. The Scottish survey found that 69% of CEOs regularly experience high stress, and many leaders find it hard to switch off.

Supporting volunteers

Many charities rely on volunteers, and staff often manage them alongside their own roles. Volunteers can face many of the same pressures and need support too.

Warning signs to look out for

Managers and colleagues are often the first to notice when someone is struggling. Signs can include:

  • Working long hours or regularly working during annual leave

  • Seeming tired, withdrawn or less engaged

  • More irritability, tearfulness or cynicism about the work

  • Feeling responsible for everything and finding it hard to switch off

  • More sickness absence or lateness

  • Mistakes or missed deadlines

  • Talking about feeling overwhelmed, hopeless or wanting to leave

If you notice these signs, a quiet, private conversation is a good first step. You don’t need to have all the answers. Listening and helping someone find support can make a real difference.

Practical steps to support charity staff

Make wellbeing part of how you work

  • Make wellbeing a standing item in team meetings and one-to-ones

  • Involve trustees, so staff wellbeing is seen as a board-level priority

  • Lead by example, with leaders taking breaks and leave

Manage workloads and boundaries

  • Review caseloads and workloads regularly, especially when demand rises

  • Be clear about what the charity can and can’t take on

  • Discourage working during annual leave and outside normal hours

Support staff in emotionally demanding roles

  • Offer regular supervision or reflective practice

  • Hold debriefs after difficult cases or incidents

  • Rotate particularly demanding tasks where possible

Be open about funding and change

  • Share what you can about funding decisions and timescales

  • Give as much notice as possible about restructures or contract changes

  • Support everyone affected, including those who stay

Support leaders as well as staff

  • Encourage peer support networks for chief executives and senior managers

  • Make sure leaders can access confidential support too

  • Share responsibility for difficult decisions with trustees

Get good value from your wellbeing budget

Supporting staff doesn’t have to be expensive. Flexible working, good line management and clear communication cost little but make a big difference. An EAP is also a cost-effective way to give every employee professional support.

How an EAP helps charities

An Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) gives your whole team confidential support whenever they need it. With Wisdom Wellbeing, your staff can access:

  • A 24/7 confidential helpline for emotional, practical and financial support

  • Short-term structured counselling with qualified counsellors

  • Financial and debt advice for staff dealing with money worries

  • Legal information

  • The Wisdom app, with self-help tools, wellbeing content and the Wisdom Academy e-learning courses

  • Manager support and guidance on handling difficult conversations

  • Critical incident support after traumatic events

For charities with tight budgets, an EAP is an affordable way to make sure everyone has somewhere to turn, whatever their role.

Find out more about our EAP and wellbeing support for charities and the third sector. If your charity delivers care services, our guide to staff wellbeing in social care may also help.

FAQs

Why is burnout common in the charity sector?

Charity staff often face rising demand, limited resources, emotionally demanding work and funding insecurity. The 2025 Scottish Voluntary Sector Workforce Survey found that over half of paid staff regularly experience high stress.

How can small charities support staff wellbeing on a budget?

Start with low-cost steps such as flexible working, regular check-ins, clear boundaries and good line management. An EAP is also an affordable way to give every employee access to confidential, professional support.

How can charities support staff who do emotionally demanding work?

Offer regular supervision or reflective practice, hold debriefs after difficult cases and rotate demanding tasks where possible. Make sure staff know how to access confidential counselling if they need it.

Should charities offer wellbeing support to volunteers?

Volunteers can face many of the same pressures as paid staff, especially in frontline roles. Clear roles, regular check-ins and access to support help volunteers stay well and keep giving their time.

What does an EAP offer charities?

An EAP offers a 24/7 confidential helpline, short-term counselling, financial and legal information, manager support and self-help tools through an app. It gives every employee somewhere to turn, whenever they need it.

Sources

SCVO, Scottish Voluntary Sector Workforce Survey 2025: Executive Summary

Civil Society, Nearly a third of charities reporting an increase in staff burnout, survey finds (Pro Bono Economics and Nottingham Trent University VCSE Barometer)

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Wisdom Wellbeing

Wisdom Wellbeing provides clinically led Employee Assistance Programmes to organisations across the UK and Ireland. Specialising in mental health and wellbeing, we publish practical guidance for employees, employers and business owners, including articles written by our counsellors to offer expertise from a clinical perspective. We also write for students at college and university who want to improve and maintain their mental wellbeing.

Support your employees with an EAP

With an Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) from Wisdom Wellbeing, we can offer you practical advice and support when it comes to dealing with workplace stress and anxiety issues.

Our EAP service provides guidance and supports your employees with their mental health in the workplace and at home. We can help you create a safe, productive workspace that supports all.

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